The Real Cost of Off-the-Clock Work Under the FLSA

 

“It’s Just a Few Minutes… What Can It Hurt?”

The Real Cost of Off-the-Clock Work Under the FLSA
By Purciarele Group




We’ve all heard it:

“I’ll just finish this one quick task before clocking out.”

It sounds harmless — just a few minutes. But under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), there’s no “a little bit doesn’t count” clause. Those minutes can carry serious legal and financial consequences for employers.

Eye-Opening Examples of What “Free” Time Really Costs

  • $350 million settlement against Walmart to resolve 60+ lawsuits alleging employees were required to work off the clock.

  • $6 million settlement against TD Bank for allegedly requiring early arrivals to open the branch before shifts began.

  • $2.5 million settlement against Hilton LAX for failing to pay hotel workers for time spent putting on and taking off uniforms.


Why Off-the-Clock Work Isn’t “Free”

The FLSA is clear: all non-exempt (hourly) employees must be paid for every minute worked—including pre-shift tasks, post-shift wrap-ups, and after-hours communications. Even if the employee says it’s voluntary or “just helping out,” it must be paid.

Real-life examples include:

  • Checking and responding to emails after clocking out.

  • Returning work calls while on vacation.

  • Logging in before a scheduled start time.

  • Closing up shop after a scheduled end time.

  • Dropping into a quick “after-hours” team meeting.


The “De Minimis” Trap

Some employers believe short unpaid periods are negligible. Courts disagree. If off-the-clock work is repetitive or measurable, it must be paid.

Example:
5 minutes/day × 5 days/week = 25 minutes/week = 21+ hours/year per employee.
Add overtime, and the liability grows quickly.


FLSA Enforcement Means Business

The law holds employers responsible even if they didn’t directly request the work. If an employee is working:

  • You must track the time.

  • You must prevent off-the-clock hours.

  • You must ensure every minute is compensated.

Anything less is an open invitation for a lawsuit.


How to Protect Your Business

  1. Implement a Clear Timekeeping Policy — All tasks must be done on the clock, no exceptions.

  2. Train Supervisors — They should know how to spot and stop off-the-clock work immediately.

  3. Set Firm Boundaries — No “just one quick email” after clocking out.

  4. Encourage Reporting — Employees must feel safe flagging time discrepancies without retaliation.

  5. Audit Regularly — Compare schedules with time records to catch patterns before they become problems.


The Bottom Line

What feels like “helping out” — a few minutes here or there — can quickly turn into thousands in back pay, fines, and legal damage.

Every minute matters. And unless everyone follows the rules — from employees to leadership — you’re risking costly liability.

If you want airtight compliance and policies that withstand DOL scrutiny, Purciarele Group can help you implement timekeeping and wage practices that keep you protected.

📞 904-840-9074 | ✉️ info@purciarelegroup.com | 🌐 www.purciarelegroup.com

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